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1 ἱερεύς
ἱερεύς, έως, ὁ(Hom.+; acc.-έαν GJs 15:2) priestⓐ lit., w. focus on cultic functionα. of Gr-Rom. priests (Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 1, 12 Jac.; Tat. 36, 1 Βηρωσσός al.; Ath. 28, 1) Ac 14:13; 1 Cl 25:5. οἱ ἱερεῖς τ. εἰδώλων B 9:6.β. of Israel’s priests (Diod S 40, 3, 4 and 5); ordinary: ὁ ἱερεύς the priest who officiates in a given situation (Lev 13:2ff; Just., D. 115, 3 al.) Mt 8:4; Mk 1:44; Lk 5:14. Otherwise of an individual priest 1:5; 10:31; Hb 8:4; 10:11 (v.l. ἀρχι-). Pl. Mt 12:4f; Mk 2:26; Lk 6:4; 17:14; 20:1 v.l.; J 1:19; 8:4 D; Ac 4:1 (v.l. ἀρχι-); 6:7; Hb 7:14f, 20, 23; 9:6; GPt 7:25; B 7:4 (quot. of unknown orig.; s. Windisch ad loc.), vs. 6 (cp. Lev. 16:5). IPhld 9:1; GJs 4:3; 6:2 (twice); 8:2 (twice); 10:1; 24:1 (twice), 2, 4. W. Λευῖται 1 Cl 32:2 (cp. Lk 10:31 and 32: Named before the Levites as Jos., Ant. 11, 80f and oft. in Joseph. [Schmidt 358]). W. the Lev. and the ἀρχιερεύς 40:5. οἱ ἱ. τοῦ ναοῦ B 7:3.—Of the high priest (Diod S 34 + 35 Fgm. 1, 3; 3 Km 1:8; Bar 1:7; 1 Macc 15:1) Ac 5:27 D. Ἀαρὼν ὁ ἱερεύς (cp. Ex 35:19; Lev 13:2.—ἱ. also of Gr-Rom. high priests in Mayser II/2 p. 465; Appian, Bell. Civ. 4, 134 §562 Caesar, the Pontifex Maximus, is called a ἱ.; Synes., Prov. 2, 3 p. 122a) GEb 13, 75 (s. GHb 361, 7 servus sacerdotis); GJs 5:1 (twice); 7:2; 8:3; 9:1 (three times), 2; 10:1 (three times); 12:1 (twice); 15:2 (foll. by ἀρχιερεύς, q.v.; s. also HGreeven, NTS 6, ’60, 295f).ⓑ fig. ext. of aα. of Christ, who is called in Hb ἱερεὺς (in sense aβ; s. 5:5f; Just., D. 34, 2 al.) εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα κατὰ τὴν τάξιν Μελχισέδεκ (Ps 109:4) 5:6; 7:17, 21; also ἱερεὺς μέγας (1 Macc 12:20; cp. Sir 50:1; Jdth 4:6, 8, 14; Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 161 al.=ἀρχιερεύς) 10:21. Cp. also 7:1, 3, 11 and s. ἀρχιερεύς 2a; CSpicq, MGoguel Festschr. ’50, 258–69.β. of the Christians ἱερεῖς τοῦ θεοῦ priests of God Rv 20:6; cp. 1:6; 5:10 (Diog. L. 7, 119: acc. to the Stoa the σοφοί are the only real priests).—AGunneweg, Leviten u. Priester ’65; B. 1472.—Frisk s.v. ἱερός. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv. -
2 δίς
A twice, doubly, with Nouns, δ. τόσσον twice as much, Od. 9.491, cf. Th.6.57, etc.;ἀληθὴς ὁ λόγος ὡς δ. παῖς γέρων Cratin.24
;δ. παῖδες οἱ γέροντες Theopomp.Com.69
: more freq. with Verbs,τοῦτο δ. ἤδη ἐγένετο Hdt.8.104
;δ. φράσαι A.Pers. 173
, cf. Ag. 1384;δ. αἰάζειν καὶ τρίς S.Aj. 432
;δ. καὶ τρίς φασι καλὸν εἶναι τὰ καλὰ λέγειν Pl.Grg. 498e
, cf. Phlb. 60a, Emp.25;δ. βιῶναι
twice over,Men.
223.4;δειπνεῖν.. δ. τῆς ἡμέρας Pl.Com.207
;ἐς δ. App.Mith.78
: ὁ δ. Νέωνος, = son and grandson of N., GDI3092.18 ([place name] Aegosthena);Αὐρήλιος Αὐξάνων δ. BCH17.249
([place name] Apamea);Αὐρ. Δοῦ<ρ>λος δ. JHS19.301
(Selmea [ Lycaonia]).—In compds. δι-, but δις- in δισμύριοι, δισχίλιοι, δισθανής, δίσαβος, δισάρπαγος, δίσευνος, etc. (Cf. Skt. dvis 'twice', Lat. bis.) -
3 Ἰωακίμ
Ἰωακίμ, ὁ (יְהוֹיָקִים;-κείμ GJs, cp. Ἐλιακίμ) indecl. (also JosAs 1:14, s. Ἰεχονίας) Joachim/Jehoiakim Mt 1:11 v.l.; Lk 3:23ff D.—Father of Mary GJs 1:1, 4 (twice); 4:2 (three times); 4:3f (four times); 5:1 (twice); 6:2 (twice); 7:1 (twice); 7:2. -
4 διττολογήση
δισσολογήσῃ, δισσολογέωsay twice: aor subj mid 2nd sgδισσολογήσῃ, δισσολογέωsay twice: aor subj act 3rd sgδισσολογήσῃ, δισσολογέωsay twice: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
5 διττολογήσῃ
δισσολογήσῃ, δισσολογέωsay twice: aor subj mid 2nd sgδισσολογήσῃ, δισσολογέωsay twice: aor subj act 3rd sgδισσολογήσῃ, δισσολογέωsay twice: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
6 δίς
Grammatical information: num. adv.Meaning: `twice' (Od.);Other forms: as first member δι- `two-' (Il.).Compounds: as first member διχο-Derivatives: Denomin. δίζω `hesitate' (Π 713, Orac. ap. Hdt. 1, 65). Further διξός (Ion.), δισσός, Att. διττός `twofold, double' with δισσαχοῦ, - ττ- etc. (see below); δίχα adv. (prep.) `apart, separated' (Il.) with διχῃ̃, διχοῦ etc.; from διχο- διχάς f. `half, middle' (Arat.; after μονάς etc.) and the denomin. διχάζω `distribute' (Pl.) with διχασμός, δίχασις (hell.), διχαστῆρες ὀδόντες `the cutting teeth' (Poll.); also διχάω (Arat.), διχαίω (Arat.; s. Schwyzer 676). - διχθά `apart. in two' (Hom.) with διχθάδιος `twofold, double' (Hom.), διχθάς f. (as adj.) `double' (Musae.). - Isolated δισκάζεται διαφέρεται H.; for *διξάζεται or dissimilated from διστάζεται?Origin: IE [Indo-European] [228] *du̯is `twice'Etymology: Old num. adverb, identical with Skt. dvíḥ, Lat. bis (OLat. duis), NHG zwir `twice'; as first member di- = Skt. dvi-, Lat. bi- (cf. on δύο), Germ., e. g. Goth. twi-, Lith. dvi-; e. g. δί-πους, Skt. dvi-pád-, Lat. bi-pēs; cf. Gonda Reflexions on the numerals "one" and "two" 41f. - Unclear is the velar-derivation; beside Gr. δίχα we have Skt. dví-dhā `twofold', of which the dh may be found in δι-χ-θα. Also διξός and δισσός suppose velar derivations: *διχθ-ι̯ο-, διχ-ι̯ο-? S. Schwyzer 598. - After δίχα, διχθά also τρίχα, τριχθά etc. (Schwyzer ib.). - IE *du̯i-s belongs to δύο; beside *du̯i-s in δί-ς we have * dis- in δι-α, s. v. S. also δοιοί.Page in Frisk: 1,398-399Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δίς
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7 δίς
δίς adv. (Hom.+; ins, pap, LXX; JosAs 28:13; ApcEsdr 1:5 p. 24, 10 Tdf.; Jos., Vi. 355; Just., D. 85, 5 τὰ δὶς δύο πόσα ἐστί ‘how much is two times two’) twice Mk 14:30, 72. (On Rv 9:16 s. δισμυρίας). ἅπαξ καὶ δ. (ἅπαξ 1) once and again=several times Phil 4:16; 1 Th 2:18; 1 Cl 53:3 (Dt 9:13). W. gen. foll. (Diod S 5, 41, 6 δὶς τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ; Jos., Ant. 3, 199) δ. τοῦ σαββάτου twice in a week Lk 18:12; δ. άποθνῄσκειν die twice Jd 12 (cp. Paroem. Gr.: Apostol. 14, 27 δὶς ἀποθανουμένη ψυχή; the same Plut., Mor. 236d).—DELG. M-M. -
8 μαῖα
μαῖα, ας, ἡ (Hom. et al.; LXX; En 106:3, 11; Philo; APF 370 II 3 [II A.D.]); lit. ‘mama’, also midwife GJs 5:2 (twice); 18:1; 19:1 (Bodmer once; codd. twice); 19:2 (twice); 20:1 (codd.). -
9 δεδισσολογημένον
δισσολογέωsay twice: perf part mp masc acc sgδισσολογέωsay twice: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
10 διπλασιόπλευρον
διπλασιόπλευροςwith two sides twice as long as the other two: masc /fem acc sgδιπλασιόπλευροςwith two sides twice as long as the other two: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
11 διπυρίτας
διπυρί̱τᾱς, διπυρίτηςtwice-baked bread: masc acc plδιπυρί̱τᾱς, διπυρίτηςtwice-baked bread: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
12 δισσολογεί
δισσολογέωsay twice: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)δισσολογέωsay twice: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
13 δισσολογεῖ
δισσολογέωsay twice: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)δισσολογέωsay twice: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
14 δισσολογουμένων
δισσολογέωsay twice: pres part mp fem gen pl (attic epic doric)δισσολογέωsay twice: pres part mp masc /neut gen pl (attic epic doric) -
15 δισσολογούντα
δισσολογέωsay twice: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)δισσολογέωsay twice: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric) -
16 δισσολογοῦντα
δισσολογέωsay twice: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)δισσολογέωsay twice: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric) -
17 διστεφέα
διστεφήςtwice-crowned: neut nom /voc /acc pl (epic ionic)διστεφήςtwice-crowned: masc /fem acc sg (epic ionic) -
18 διστάσιον
διστάσιοςof twice the value: masc acc sgδιστάσιοςof twice the value: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
19 δισάρπαγον
δισάρπαγοςtwice ravished: masc /fem acc sgδισάρπαγοςtwice ravished: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
20 διττολογεί
δισσολογεῖ, δισσολογέωsay twice: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)δισσολογεῖ, δισσολογέωsay twice: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic)
См. также в других словарях:
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twice — late O.E. twiga, twigea two times (cognate with O.Fris. twia, O.S. tuuio) + adverbial genitive ending es … Etymology dictionary
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